East Portland Candidates Forum. Below you will find a transcript of the questions that were asked and the answers that Fred Stewart gave. If you click on the title of this posting you will be taken to a complete transcript of the forum which includes responses by the other candidates.
Opening Statement:
Hello everybody, my name is Fred Stewart and like everybody else, I have a website, fredforportland.com. I encourage you to go and learn more about how I approach Portland and how I am going to approach being a city commissioner. I decided to run because I felt I owed it to my city to give back for all the things this city has given me. Those of you that do not know me should know that for almost 15 years in inner north and NE Portland I was a community activist, real estate broker, a bar owner, an entrepreneur. I basically did anything and everything I could to advance north and NE Portland. A good friend of mine out here from the old days, Alison Stohl is out here. She remembers me back when I was about 60 pounds lighter and a couple octaves lower in talking. I have a deep, rich commitment to Portland, to East Portland. When I started my business in real estate, it was out here in East Portland. I know a lot about out here. I went to middle school at Binnsmead Middle School and I attended Washington/Monroe and Cleveland High Schools and I graduated from Cleveland High school. Anyway, I will shut up now so we can get into everybody else, but thank you for having me out here tonight.
QUESTION NO. 1:
Filling in our "open land" has a special impact on our neighborhoods' quality of life and this "infill" often generates unforeseen or unidentified problems -- or -- makes existing problems worse.
Development decisions -- made on a site-by-site basis:
Cut down trees to build more housing units,
Force cars to be parked on neighborhood streets,
Build new buildings that overwhelm older houses right next door, and,
Bring new students to our school systems without resources to maintain the quality education we have always experienced in our area.
Q: Name two specific things you will do when elected, with the resources you personally direct, to work on impacting these results of poorly planned growth.
A: Well the first thing I am going to do is something I feel everybody in Portland desperately needs from a city commissioner. The first thing I am going to do is I am going to listen. The next thing I am going to do is learn because the only way you learn is by listening and the last thing I am going to do is lead. I am not happy with the way we have approached development in east county and beyond. When the discussion in Portland in the late 80s about how we were going to increase density in Portland, North Portland, NE Portland and downtown were mostly the focus and I should also say close in SE. Eastside and central eastside really was not part of the discussion. We have not approached growth and density the proper way. We need to look at it as a city wide consensus. We need to respect what makes the neighborhood work and what does not work and most of all we need to also understand that what we are expecting may not occur. It just may not happen.
Question 2
Lack of infrastructure is real concern in our area, especially in larger sections of outer East Portland that was forcibly annexed into the city about 25 years ago or less. Infrastructure can include sidewalks, adequate water, sewer lines, parks, paved streets, traffic signals, but it can also include police protection, transient and anti-gang resources. Our area has experienced nearly one-half the new development taking place in the city during the years without noticeable city improvement or investment of infrastructure needed to support it. Name two things that you will do when elected with the resources you personally direct to work on impacting the results of these poorly planned growth plans.
A: Well, first off, I do not want to promise you right now that I am expecting the city to be able to pay for many more of the infrastructure because as most of you know, this country and world are facing a credit crunch and that means everything is slowing down, and that includes revenues for our city. I do see an opportunity to develop infrastructure, to develop a revenue source for East County that would help develop infrastructure, infrastructure that it deserved over 25 years ago and that is plant expansion of the airport right now. Those of you that know about the airport and what they are trying to do to expand it know there is not a whole lot we can do to stop it, but maybe we can help it by saying that every time a plane lands or takes off, it is going to put 100 dollars or maybe 200 dollars in our infrastructure kitty fund and use that money to develop the infrastructure in central east side, as well as east county like we have never done before. We need to come up with a stable funding source that is going to allow us to address the needs of this area. We cannot look at it as competing with Pearl District. We have to look at it as an additional important responsibility and come up with the money to fund it.
Question 3
Central and outer East Portland includes very desirable natural living areas that are being destroyed by the manner in which growth is taking place. Trees are being cut down to develop flag lots with large houses without front or back yards. Light, air and privacy are being sacrificed to build second housing units, sometimes more. Cohesive single family neighborhoods are being disrupted by adding additional housing units with no size or design relationship to the existing houses in the neighborhood and there is no transition to the surrounding neighborhood. Little if any small business development is created to help make neighborhood connections between old and new residents and cultural differences and language barriers are not being adequately addressed to help rebuild a sense of neighborhood. Name two specific things you will do with resources under your control to impact the results of poorly planned growth.
A: First off, I will go back to what I said in the first question. The first thing I will always be doing is listening, learning and leading. Those are the first things I will do every time we communicate or work with each other. Going back to your question here, essentially the further you get away from 30th, some people say 60th, others say 80th the less intensity there was on the planning of how it is going to fit in the future of Portland. I was involved for six years in the 1990s with the development of the Albina Community Plan and a few other plans for inner NE Portland and downtown. I am amazed that has never been done out there and that was the opportunity for the city council, for the city itself to come out here to listen, learn and lead. We need to do something more comprehensive on that level. If you guys want to get an idea on that, understand that the Pearl District was planned over 20 years ago. The development which you have seen where I live in inner north and NE Portland, 20 years ago we were working on that. Have we been doing the same thing out here? If you elect me, I will do that.
Question 4
The continuing disparity between wage levels and housing costs has special impact on our area. New jobs are seldom created in central or East Portland and when they are they are they tend to be retail employment, at the same time housing costs continue to escalate. Affordable housing is not measured by median income for the area. Land prices are rapidly escalating. A small house on a large lot has become merely an opportunity to fill that same piece of land with one or more new structures. Name two things you will do when you are elected with the resources personally that you direct to work on impacting the results of this poorly planned growth.
A: Well affordable housing is something I am very familiar with. Over in inner north and NE Portland I sold nearly 700 homes and here in Portland, I probably funded close to or just over 2500 loans in Portland, so I am very familiar with what is affordable and what is not affordable and believe me, everything is about ready to get affordable because right now in this city, 1/3 of everybody could afford a loan and qualify for a loan a year ago cannot qualify for one this year. That means housing prices are going to drop. I do not know how much, I do not think it is going to be too much, but I do not think we will be seeing too much escalating in houses or land locks anytime in the near future. To me this is a great opportunity for us to sit down and do what I said in my previous questions. I do not want to just say lets increase Lentz as an urban renewal district by 20%, which I think is a good idea. I want a comprehensive plan for close in east county, mid county and outside county so that we can decide what is the best way to incorporate this part of Portland into the future of Portland, unlike what we have done for the last 25 years.
Question 5
Central and outer East Portland has a large older population – many of whom have lived here for decades. New, more expensive housing units diminish the value of their lifetime investment unless they choose to sell. For many, leaving a previously stable neighborhood where they have lived for many years will also disrupt support and social systems they have established. Escalating sewer bills, lack of transit as a transportation option, and the special financial demands of property maintenance in a gentrifying area with newer housing has brought special problems for older long time residents. Name two specific things you will do when elected, with the resources you personally direct, to work on impacting these results of poorly planned growth.
A: First, I gotta tell you we recognize in this city that the population is getting older and what we are having is a lot of older people are relying on the equity in their real estate to help them through their retirement years. I do not know why it is so hard for this city to allow people to develop adult foster cares or other similar type housing so the older adults can stay in their communities and take the benefit of the equity they have helped create. Some of my friends that are in that industry are desperately looking for locations to place these properties and I do not know if any of you are in the industry, but you understand it is always best to try to locate people close to where they lived before. I other words, it does not make sense to have somebody live way out on the other side of town when thier home and their legacy is over here and vice versa, so that is something that I would advocate and I would work with all of you to help plan and involve that. As far as gentrification coming in, we have seen the worst for a little while of gentrification. What we have to worry about more is rent going up so fast that older people are going to be pushed out of their homes they are renting right now, not so much that they are owning and I will make sure there is some sort of rent stabilization to make sure that does not occur.
Closing Statement:
We have got an incredible opportunity here to decide what kind of leadership we want in Portland here. We have four great candidate right here, me included, and one that was not able to make it tonight for a 5th. I think what Portland has to decide when it comes to district commission #2 is whether or not you want somebody that is for Portland and because of Portland and when I say that, if you look at my history and everything I have done going all the way back to when I was 18 and joined the Marines, it has never been just for self. It has been for my community, it has been for my family, it has been for my friends. Tonight when I walked in once again, I see somebody, Alison back there, from my past, somebody who I have worked with and I understand just how important it is, my actions and my words, so understand this. Everything I say to you, everything I promise, everything we discuss I am committed to because this is my home town. This is not just where I live, this is where I spend my life, just like all of us.




